Solutions to Poverty

It's certainly complicated but not impossible. The world has enough resources for everyone – they’re just not distributed equally.

Millennium Development Goals

Nelson Mandela's famous &quotMake Poverty History" speech
Nelson Mandela's famous "Make Poverty History" speech



“Like slavery and apartheid, poverty is not natural,
it is man-made and can be overcome
by the actions of mankind”
– Nelson Mandela





In 2000, our world leaders, all 191 member-countries of the United Nations, both rich and poor, committed themselves to achieving the Millenium Development Goals (MDGs).
 
The MDGs are an 8-point action plans for tackling both the causes and the effects of poverty. If realised, these goals will halve extreme poverty by 2015.

Our Responsibility - Goal 8

The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) are not just general statements of world hopes – they set out clear and achievable targets for action. 

To achieve the Goals, developing countries will need an injection of resources and changes to global rules including:

  • More and better foreign aid
  • Trade justice
  •  Debt relief

This forms the basis of what the Make Poverty History campaign: normal people asking rich governments to fulfil their promise. 

The World Bank estimates that approximately US$50–70 billion per year in additional assistance is needed to achieve the MDGs, roughly doubling current levels of assistance. This sounds a lot, but not when you compare it to the US$1000 billion currently spent on defense worldwide.

1. Trade Justice

  • Fight for rules that ensure governments, particularly in poor countries, can choose the best solutions to end poverty and protect the environment. These will not always be free trade policies.
  • End export subsidies that damage the livelihoods of poor rural communities around the world.
  • Make laws that stop big business profiting at the expense of people and the environment.

2. Drop the debt

The unpayable debts of the world's poorest countries should be cancelled in full, by fair and transparent means.

3. More and Better Aid

Donors must now deliver at least $50 billion more in aid and set a binding timetable for spending 0.7% of national income on aid.

Aid must also be made to work more effectively for poor people.

Last Modified: 3 October 2006. (ABN: 28 004 778 081)
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